Can You Add or Upgrade an Air Compressor Tank? Here’s How to Do It Right

Want more air storage and smoother tool performance? Learn how to add or upgrade your air compressor tank the right way.

So, you’re halfway through a project—tools blazing, pressure perfect—and suddenly... pfft. Silence. Your air compressor's hissing like it’s got asthma, and your tools are begging for air. 

Frustrated yet? Yeah, I get it. A lot of people assume their current air compressor tank is "one-size-fits-all." Spoiler: it's not.

If your air needs have outgrown your setup, you might be wondering: Can I add or upgrade my compressor tank instead of shelling out for a new compressor? Short answer? Yes, you can. Long answer? Well, there's a bit more to it. 

Let's break it down and figure out if upgrading your tank is the power boost your system needs—or if it’ll cause more headaches than it solves.

Why Would You Add or Upgrade an Air Compressor Tank?

People don't just wake up and think, "You know what my life needs today? A bigger air compressor tank." There's always a reason—usually frustration.

Increased Air Demand

Maybe you started with small DIY projects—airbrushing here, inflating a tire there—but now you're running bigger tools like impact wrenches, sanders, or paint sprayers. 

Your compressor cycles on and off so often it's like its training for a triathlon. That’s a problem. A larger tank stores more air, which means your compressor won’t need to work overtime every time you pull the trigger on your tools.

Reducing Compressor Strain

Compressors aren’t built to cycle on and off endlessly. All that constant starting and stopping causes wear and tear, shortening its lifespan. A bigger or additional tank acts like a buffer, giving your compressor a break by holding more reserve air. Less cycling = less stress.

Consistent Airflow for Better Tool Performance

Ever had your air tools sputter mid-task? Yeah, that’s usually because the tank can’t keep up with demand. A larger tank can help maintain steady pressure, making sure your tools don’t lose power when you need them most.

Can Your Compressor Handle a Bigger Tank?

Okay, so you’re sold on the idea of more air. But hold on—your compressor has limits. Throwing a giant tank on a small compressor is like hitching a trailer to a compact car. Sure, it’ll move, but not well. Let’s talk about two key things you need to check before upgrading.

Compressor Capacity (CFM)

CFM stands for cubic feet per minute, which is basically how much air your compressor can produce. If your compressor can barely meet the demand of your current tools, adding a larger tank won’t magically fix that. You’ll just end up with a bigger reservoir that takes ages to fill.

Pro tip: Check your tools’ combined CFM requirements. If your compressor struggles now, it might be time to upgrade the entire unit—not just the tank.

Duty Cycle

Ah yes, the unsung hero of compressor performance. A duty cycle is how long your compressor can safely run before needing a break. For example, a 70% duty cycle means it should only run 70% of the time (e.g., 7 minutes on, 3 minutes off).

If you add a larger tank, your compressor will have to work longer to fill it, potentially exceeding its duty cycle. Exceed that limit too often, and you’ll overheat or damage the motor. Nobody wants that.

Benefits of Adding an Auxiliary Tank

Let’s say your compressor passes the compatibility test. What’s in it for you if you add or upgrade the tank? Actually, quite a bit.

Increased Air Storage

Think of an auxiliary tank as a safety net. It holds more compressed air, which means you can run your tools longer before the compressor has to kick in again. This is especially useful for tasks with high but intermittent demand, like spray painting or using an air chisel.

Energy Efficiency

Here’s a bonus: fewer start-stop cycles also mean less energy wasted. Compressors burn a lot of power when starting up, so keeping them running smoothly with fewer interruptions can help lower your energy bills (or at least keep them from climbing higher).

Steady Tool Performance

If your tools rely on constant airflow, adding more tank capacity helps smooth out pressure fluctuations. This is particularly helpful for precision tools like HVLP paint sprayers, where even slight drops in pressure can mess up the finish.

Drawbacks and Potential Issues

You didn’t think it was all sunshine and steady airflow, did you? Adding a tank comes with a few trade-offs you should know about.

Longer Fill Times

You wanted more air, right? Well, now your compressor has more tank to fill. This means longer waits when you start from empty. If your workflow is stop-and-go, you might find yourself tapping your foot, waiting for the pressure gauge to catch up.

Compressor Overload Risks

We talked about duty cycles earlier. If your compressor isn’t built for extended run times, filling a larger tank can push it into dangerous territory. Overheating, motor damage, and early retirement for your compressor are all risks if you don’t keep an eye on this.

Space and Portability

Air compressor tanks aren’t exactly compact, and adding another one means you’ll need to sacrifice more floor space. If you’re working in a tight garage or frequently moving your setup, this could be a deal-breaker.

Essential Safety Considerations

Before you go connecting tanks and hoses like it’s a DIY science project, let’s talk safety. We’re dealing with pressurized air here—not something you want to mess with lightly.

Pressure Ratings: Don’t Guess

First rule of air systems: pressure ratings matter. Every tank, fitting, and hose needs to match or exceed the maximum PSI (pounds per square inch) of your compressor. If you mix incompatible components, you’re asking for a dangerous failure—and no one wants an air-powered projectile in their workshop.

Check those ratings, double-check them, and don’t cut corners. Your future self will thank you.

Avoid Unsafe Materials

Let’s make this clear: never use PVC for air lines. Yes, it’s cheap and readily available, but it’s also a ticking time bomb. PVC can become brittle under pressure and shatter, turning into sharp, flying shards. Steel-reinforced rubber or high-pressure-rated hoses are much safer options.

Routine Inspections

Air compressor systems degrade over time—especially when exposed to moisture. After you’ve upgraded or added a tank, make regular inspections a habit. Look for rust, weak spots, or leaks. Trust me, a quick check beats an unexpected tank blowout any day.

Step-by-Step Guide to Adding or Upgrading a Tank

Ready to take the plunge? Here’s how to safely upgrade your system, one step at a time.

Step 1: Choose the Right Tank

Not all tanks are created equal. Browse our collection of air compressor tanks to find one with the correct pressure rating for your needs. Pay attention to capacity too—bigger isn’t always better if your compressor can’t keep up.



Step 2: Get Your Tools and Materials Ready

You’ll need:

  • High-pressure hoses.

  • Thread sealant (e.g. Teflon tape but duct tape works too).

  • Compatible fittings.

  • Wrenches and clamps

Ensure your components are rated for high-pressure use.

Step 3: Depressurize and Disconnect

Before doing anything, turn off your compressor and release any pressure from the system. This step isn’t optional unless you enjoy sudden bursts of pressurized air in your face.

Step 4: Connect the Tank

Attach the auxiliary tank to your existing system using high-pressure hoses and fittings. Apply thread sealant to all threaded connections to prevent leaks. Tighten everything securely but avoid overtightening, which can damage fittings.

Step 5: Test for Leaks

Slowly pressurize the system and listen for any hissing sounds. For a more thorough check, apply a soapy water solution to each connection. If you see bubbles, you’ve got a leak—tighten or reseal as needed.

Alternatives to Adding a Tank

Look, adding a tank isn’t always the magic fix. Sometimes, there’s a better way to get the air you need without reworking your entire setup. Here are a couple of options worth thinking about:

Upgrade to a Larger Compressor

If your compressor is already gasping for air trying to keep up, adding another tank won’t save it. In fact, you’re probably just delaying the inevitable. A larger, high-capacity compressor might be a smarter move—especially if you’re running high-demand tools like sandblasters or paint sprayers all day. More air, less hassle.

Use a Portable Auxiliary Tank

Just need extra air for certain jobs or remote projects? Portable tanks might be your best friend. They’re easy to move around, give you that extra buffer without messing with your main system, and won’t hog your entire workspace. Quick, flexible, and no long-term commitment. It’s like air on-demand.

Final Thoughts 

Upgrading or adding a tank can change the game—more air, better performance, less strain on your compressor. But it’s not plug-and-play. Check your compressor’s limits, get the pressure ratings right, and stay on top of safety.

Do it right, and you’ll thank yourself. Mess it up, and, well... enjoy the troubleshooting.



Back to blog